Lateral entry in UPSC is open for forty-five posts of Joint Secretary, Directors and Deputy Secretary in various ministries of the Modi Government. Now corporate experts will become officers without passing UPSC. Since the beginning of the third term of this government, major changes have been seen in the administrative structure to bring new energy to the administrative system.
Modi government introduced a new method in government work five years ago called lateral entry. This type of recruitment was done for the first time in 2019 and is now being repeated on a larger scale.
What is lateral entry in UPSC?
Lateral entry in the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) offers a non-traditional pathway for recruiting individuals from the private sector. Those who possess specialized expertise and skills can directly enter into senior positions within the Indian civil services. Furthermore, this approach circumvents the traditional requirement of taking the UPSC Civil Services Examination. This initiative is aimed at bringing in expertise from outside the government. This is to improve governance and ensure efficient delivery of services. Moreover, it improves government bureaucracy.
Key points about lateral entry:
Positions: These are typically at the Joint Secretary, Director, or Deputy Secretary level in various ministries and departments of the Government of India.
Eligibility: The candidates are usually required to have significant professional experience (often 15 years or more) in the relevant domain, along with qualifications like a post-graduate degree or a similar professional qualification.
Selection Process: Instead of the standard UPSC exams, candidates are selected through interviews conducted by a panel, often including members from the government and private sector.
Purpose: The aim is to infuse fresh perspectives, skills, and specialized knowledge into the bureaucracy, which is traditionally filled by career civil servants.
Lateral entry in UPSC is seen as an effort to modernize the bureaucracy by incorporating more diverse talents and experiences.
UPSC released advertisement
Since the beginning of the third term of the Modi government, major changes have been seen in the administrative structure to bring new energy into the administrative system. The central government has transferred 20 secretaries, including the Cabinet Secretary and the Home Secretary, earlier this week.
Along with this, the government has taken another important step to increase administrative capacity. That is the recruitment of ‘domain experts’. Central Public Service Commission (UPSC) has issued an advertisement in this regard.
45 domain experts will be recruited
In the biggest lateral entry in UPSC at present, the government aims to recruit 45 domain experts at the level of Joint Secretary, Deputy Secretary and Director. Of these, 10 posts are at the Joint Secretary level, the rest are at Deputy Secretary and Director level. These recruitments will be done for important ministries like finance, electronics, agriculture, environment and renewable energy.
The government believes that the arrival of domain experts will improve policy formulation and implementation. These experts have special experience in their field in the private sector. The objective of the government behind this is to incorporate the specialized knowledge and experience of the private sector into the government sector.
Lateral entry in UPSC is an interesting initiative
Lateral entry in UPSC itself has been an interesting initiative. Earlier, only senior IAS officers had been joining the central bureaucracy. Bringing professionals from outside for lateral entry into UPSC was introduced by the Modi government. It is to bring in professionals from outside the traditional civil services. Thus bringing a relatively new approach to governance. In the year 2019, many such people got government jobs for the first time.
Such experts have been recruited to take advantage of the new ideas and experiences of new people through lateral entry into UPSC. These experts had good knowledge of areas like economy, infrastructure, and agriculture. In the last five years, the government has recruited these domain specialists in some batches. Some of these people have also been given extensions to hold the post of Joint Secretary.
Challenges of lateral entry in UPSC
However, along with the potential for lateral entry into UPSC, there are also some challenges. Some experts have brought new thinking and effective changes, while some have had to deal with the complexities of bureaucracy. Therefore, some people in lateral entry in UPSC left government jobs and went back to the private sector.
Despite all these challenges, this is the largest batch for lateral entry in UPSC in recent times. Moreover, it also reflects the Modi government’s commitment to reforming the bureaucracy and utilizing external talent.
Udaipur news about the attack on a fellow student with a knife has once again created tension in the city. An argument was going on between the two children for many days. This argument concluded with an attack with a knife on a student by another student of the same class. Following a fight between two Class 10 students at a government school in the city on Friday morning, one stabbed the other with a knife. The main vein of the student’s thigh was cut in the knife attack. The student is in the ICU and doctors have described his condition as critical.
Detail of the Udaipur news about an attack
The knife attack took place outside the Government Higher Secondary School located at Bhattiani Chowhata in the Surajpol area after a mutual altercation between students. Both the injured and the attacker are Class 10 students. There was an argument between the two regarding some matter. Due to this, the accused threw a chair at the victim student in the class on Friday morning. During this time the atmosphere calmed down when the teacher arrived.
After this, the accused stabbed him during the interval. The accused had brought weapons in the trunk of the scooter. The incident happened just a short distance from the school. The student was stabbed multiple times with a knife on his legs and other body parts.
The teacher and other students came running after hearing the scream of the injured student. Classmates said that they saw the victim lying injured. After informing the principal, the injured was taken to the hospital. People immediately rushed the injured student to the hospital.
The injured student was rushed to the MB hospital and operated immediately. The condition of the student being treated in MB Hospital remains critical. RNT Principal Dr. Vipin Mathur said that the student’s blood pressure was very low when he reached the hospital. A lot of blood had come out from the body. After receiving the information in advance, the doctors and all the medical workers were alerted. Surgeon Dr. Ramswaroop Saini reached the spot.
Police also reached the spot after the incident.
Tension again in the city due to the attack
The atmosphere in the Udaipur city became tense due to the incident. People protested and got the markets closed. During this period, stones were thrown at religious places and vandalism was carried out at many places. In two places vehicles were set on fire and in four other places vehicles were damaged.
Udaipur is in the grips of communal tensions. It is due to a knife attack against a Dalit Hindu student Devraj Mochi by a student Ayan Sheikh. It is noteworthy that Kanhaiya Lal was murdered in June 2022 and the accused have still not been punished. Despite they confirmed their act on social media. Hence there is a wave of anger among Hindus.
To control the situation, the police first used batons and then resorted to lathi charges. The Collector has imposed Section 144 in the city. The accused student has been detained, while his father has been arrested.
Hindu organisations protested due to the Udaipur news about an attack
Angered by the incident, Hindu organisations came out of the hospital premises and closed the markets. After the Udaipur news spread areas like Chetak Circle, Hathipole, Ashwini Bazaar, Bapu Bazaar, Ghantaghar, Bada Bazaar, Mukherjee Chowk etc. were closed by the Hindu organisations. More than 6 vehicles were set on fire at Sardarpura, Hospital Road. About ten vehicles were vandalized. Markets were also vandalized outside two religious places, two malls and several closed shops. Similarly, vandalism and demonstrations were also carried out in the Ayad area of Udaipur city.
Strict orders for maintaining law and order
Investigating officer DSP Chhagan Rajpurohit said that on Friday there was a fight between the two students over the issue of showing a pencil. The matter escalated and misbehavior also took place in the class itself. After this, the accused teenager committed a knife attack.
A large number of police forces were deployed to control the crowd. Collector Poswal has issued other orders and imposed restrictions regarding law and order in the city. In such a situation, more than 5 people will not be able to gather at one place in the Corporation and UDA areas. There will be relaxation at the railway station, bus stand and hospital. No one will come out with weapons. Use of any kind of mic, speaker etc. is also prohibited. We will try to update you from time to time about Udaipur news and other news. Hence stay connected by subscribing to the Information Site.
Jammu and Kashmir assembly elections were announced by the Election Commission of India during a press conference. Elections will be held for the first time after the removal of Article 370. Jammu and Kashmir is now a Union Territory and the first assembly elections will be held here after the abolition of Article 370. Assembly elections are to be held in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, where the deadline given by the Supreme Court for holding elections is ending on September 30. Last December, the Supreme Court had directed the Election Commission to conduct assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir by September 30.
After 10 years, elections have finally been announced in the paradise of the world. Jammu and Kashmir will get its elected government on 4th October. The results will be announced after the assembly elections on this day. After this, it will be decided whose government will be formed. However, many changes occurred in Jammu and Kashmir in these ten years.
Schedule of Jammu and Kashmir assembly elections
Jammu and Kashmir assembly elections will be held in three phases. The first phase of elections will be held on the 18th of September 2024. Furthermore, the second phase of elections will be held on the 25th of September. The final and the last third phase will be held on the 1st of October 2024. Moreover, the counting of votes will be on the 4th of October 2024. Hence the path to forming a new Jammu and Kashmir assembly will be opened after the 4th of October.
Jammu and Kashmir assembly seats
After the delimitation held last year in Jammu and Kashmir, there are now 90 assembly seats. For the first time, 9 seats have been reserved for ST. Apart from this, seats have also been reserved for Scheduled Castes. There were 107 seats in the state Assembly which has now increased to 114. After delimitation, maximum seats have increased in Jammu.
Under the new delimitation, earlier there were 37 seats in Jammu and now there are 43 assembly seats. There were 46 seats in Kashmir, now this number has increased to 47. Earlier there were two nominated members in the Assembly, now this number will be 5. Two seats have also been reserved for displaced Kashmiri Hindus.
Seats reserved for POK
Pakistan occupied some areas of Jammu and Kashmir right after independence. After this, it remains Pakistan’s possession. In 1956, when a separate constitution of Jammu and Kashmir was made, 24 seats of POK were earmarked in the Jammu and Kashmir Assembly. It is believed that one day POK will come out of Pakistan and join India. On 22 February 1994, Parliament unanimously passed a historic resolution demanding that Pakistan vacate the areas of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir which it had occupied through invasion.
Hence in this election also, 24 seats will remain reserved for Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir. This area of Jammu and Kashmir is currently under Pakistani occupation. That is why it is called POK.
Haryana assembly election announcement
The tenure of Haryana Assembly is going to end on November 3. The state elections have to be conducted even before this. Hence, the Election Commission of India has announced the assembly election date. The Election Commission announced the election date in Haryana along with the Jammu Kashmir assembly. Voting will take place in Haryana in a single phase on October 1. Counting of votes for both the assemblies will take place on October 4.
Earlier news was coming that the Commission will also announce the schedule of Maharashtra Assembly elections. But did not announce the dates of the Maharashtra Assembly elections. Since 2009, assembly elections in both the states of Maharashtra and Haryana have been held simultaneously thrice. However, this time the assembly elections of both the states are being held separately. It is noteworthy that the tenure of Maharashtra Assembly is going to end on 26th November. The tenure of the Haryana Assembly is till November 3.
IPS Nalin Prabhat has been made the Special DG of Jammu and Kashmir Police. The current Director General of Police (DGP) of Jammu and Kashmir is retiring on September 30. After that, 1992 batch IPS Nalin Prabhat will assume the charge of Special DG. Moreover, he has been shifted to the AGMUT cadre on interstate deputation. Current DGP of Jammu and Kashmir RR Swain is also a 1991 batch IPS officer of AGMUT cadre.
Currently the Director General of NSG
IPS Nalin Prabhat has vast experience in handling counter-terrorism operations. He has been the Director General of the National Security Guard (NSG). Apart from this, he has taken up the responsibility of Additional Director General of CRPF in Jammu and Kashmir. IPS Nalin Prabhat had led the operation during the terrorist attack on Lal Chowk in Jammu and Kashmir in 2009. During this, he along with his team had killed the terrorists who attacked a hotel in Srinagar.
At present, terrorist attacks have once again increased in Kashmir. In such a situation, to deal with terrorist activities and attacks, the government has handed over the responsibility of DGP to IPS Nalin Prabhat. Furthermore, preparations are in full swing for the upcoming assembly elections in Jammu and Kashmir. It is believed that the election process here will continue for about a month. Before this, a notification was issued to make Nalin Prabhat DGP.
IPS Nalin Prabhat Biography
IPS Nalin Prabhat is an Indian Police Service officer known for his exemplary service in the Indian police force. He is a distinguished officer known for his service in various capacities across India. Furthermore, he belongs to the Andhra Pradesh cadre, having joined the IPS in the 1992 batch. Moreover, over the years, he has gained prominence for his work in counter-insurgency, law enforcement, and maintaining public order.
Personal life of IPS Nalin Prabhat
IPS Nalin Prabhat hails from a family with a strong academic background. He is known to be a family-oriented individual with personal commitments. Furthermore, he pursued higher education with a focus on law and policing, preparing him for a career in the IPS.
There is limited publicly available personal information regarding Nalin Prabhat. Moreover, government officials often maintain privacy regarding their personal lives. Typically, details about their families, education, and personal preferences are kept confidential to ensure security and privacy, especially for high-ranking law enforcement officers like IPS officers.
Hence, the focus is often on their professional achievements, roles in public service, and contributions to law enforcement and public safety.
Career Highlights
Batch: Nalin Prabhat belongs to the 1992 batch of the Indian Police Service.
Key Positions: Throughout his career, he has served in various important roles, including:
Superintendent of Police: He has served as SP in different districts, where he was responsible for maintaining law and order.
Additional Commissioner of Police, Hyderabad: In this role, he was instrumental in leading several key operations and maintaining public order.
DIG (Deputy Inspector General): As DIG, he led multiple initiatives to enhance policing efficiency and community relations.
Inspector General of Police (IG): In his tenure as IG, Nalin Prabhat focused on improving law enforcement strategies. Moreover, he addressed complex challenges in the region he was assigned.
Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF): He has also served in the CAPF, where he contributed to internal security and counter-insurgency operations.
Achievements of IPS Nalin Prabhat
Medals and Honors: Nalin Prabhat has been awarded several medals for his meritorious service, including the President’s Police Medal for Distinguished Service and the Police Medal for Meritorious Service.
Reforms: He is known for initiating reforms in the policing system to enhance transparency and efficiency.
Community Policing: He has been an advocate of community policing, working towards building trust between the police and the public.
Cyber scams are fraudulent activities conducted through messages and digital means, typically involving the Internet, email, or other platforms. These scams are designed to deceive individuals or businesses into giving away personal information, money, or both. Cybercriminals use various methods to trick victims, exploiting vulnerabilities in technology or manipulating human behaviour to achieve their goals. Recently a new trend has started of cyber scams.
Cyber scams through refund messages
Cyber thugs are using new methods of fraud to steal people’s hard-earned money. They have new trends for every season. Through which they are committing fraud by cheating. Now is the time for the income tax refund, so the fraudsters have made this also a weapon of fraud. They are trying to cheat the income taxpayers by promising refunds.
The last date for filing an income tax return was 31 July. Income taxpayers who have filed returns are now waiting for the refund. Cyber thugs are taking advantage of this and are sending messages on the mobile phones of income taxpayers, promising them a refund of income tax returns. These days, there is a new trend of cyber fraud in the name of income tax return refunds. One should avoid giving any reaction to such fake messages.
Complaints of cyber scams were received in many states including Rajasthan. People are receiving messages about the income tax refund. Furthermore, the Income Tax Department and Cyber Crime Control Center have issued an alert. In the advisory issued by the department, it has been said that income taxpayers should not respond to such messages.
Advice…check refund status on the official website only
Even in Hadoti (Kota, Bundi, Baran, Jhalawar), people are receiving fake messages regarding income tax return refunds. Never respond to these types of messages. Check refund status only on the official website of the income tax department. The official website of the Income Tax Department is “incometax. gov. in”.
Moreover, the Income Tax Department does not send such links to the income tax payer’s mobile for income tax return refund. The relevant information is given to the income taxpayer only on the authorized e-mail ID. Do not click on any such message or link. Get information from the official website of the Income Tax Department or contact your CA.
Types of Cyber Scams
Cyber scams are deceptive schemes carried out via digital platforms like the internet, email, or social media, to steal money, personal information, or both. They come in many forms, but some of the most common types include:
1. Phishing cyber scams:
How it works: Cybercriminals send fraudulent emails or messages, pretending to be legitimate entities like banks or popular services. These messages often contain links or attachments that, when clicked, steal personal information or install malware.
Example: An email from a fake “bank” asking you to verify your account details.
2. Social Engineering:
How it works: Scammers manipulate individuals into revealing confidential information by exploiting human psychology. This can be done over the phone, through email, or through social media platforms.
Example: A scammer pretending to be a tech support agent who convinces a person to provide access to their computer.
3. Online Shopping Scams:
How it works: Fake websites or ads promote goods that don’t exist or never get delivered. Victims make purchases and never receive the items or get a product of significantly lower quality than advertised.
Example: A fake online store selling discounted electronics that never arrive.
4. Tech Support Scams:
How it works: Victims receive calls, pop-up messages, or emails claiming that their computer has a virus. The scammer offers to fix the problem remotely but instead gains access to personal data.
Example: A pop-up warning that your computer is infected and offering a phone number to call for help.
5. Romance Cyber Scams:
How it works: Scammers create fake profiles on dating sites or social media, then build a relationship with the victim before asking for money under false pretences.
Example: A scammer pretends to be a love interest and asks for money to cover a fake emergency.
6. Investment Cyber Scams:
How it works: Scammers promote fake investment opportunities, often promising high returns with little or no risk. Once victims invest, the scammer disappears with their money.
Examples: Ponzi schemes, cryptocurrency frauds, or “get rich quick” offers.
7. Ransomware:
How it works: Malicious software (malware) is installed on a victim’s device, locking them out of their data or systems until a ransom is paid, usually in cryptocurrency.
Example: A file or attachment that, once opened, encrypts your files and demands a ransom to unlock them.
8. Lottery and Prize Scams:
How it works: Scammers tell victims they’ve won a lottery or prize, but they must pay a fee or provide personal information to claim it.
Example: An email stating you’ve won a contest you never entered, asking for bank details to transfer the “prize.”
9. Work-from-Home Scams:
How it works: Fake job offers are advertised that require an upfront fee for training or equipment, or they lure victims into illegal activities like money laundering. Although not every work-from-home job is a scam.
Example: A job offer that promises high pay for easy work but requires a fee to get started.
10. Impersonation Scams:
How it works: Scammers pretend to be someone you know, such as a friend, family member, or authority figure, and ask for urgent help, often involving money.
Example: A scammer impersonating your relative on social media, asking for money to deal with an “emergency.”
How to prevent cyber scams
To protect yourself from cyber scams, it’s essential to stay vigilant, be sceptical of unsolicited communications, and use security measures like strong passwords, two-factor authentication, and antivirus software. If something seems too good to be true, it likely is!
Preventing cyber scams requires awareness, caution, and the use of security measures.
Here are some key strategies to protect yourself:
1. Be Skeptical of Unsolicited Messages:
Avoid Clicking Unknown Links: Do not click on links or open attachments in unsolicited emails or messages, especially from unknown senders.
Verify the Sender: If an email or message claims to be from a legitimate organization (e.g., your bank), verify it by contacting the organization directly using official contact details.
2. Use Strong Passwords and Two-Factor Authentication (2FA):
Create Strong, Unique Passwords: Use a combination of letters, numbers, and special characters. Moreover, avoid using easily guessable passwords like “password123.”
Enable 2FA: Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second form of verification (e.g., a code sent to your phone) in addition to your password.
3. Keep Software and Devices Updated:
Install Updates: Regularly update your operating system, browser, and apps. Thus ensure security patches are applied, which helps protect against vulnerabilities.
Use Antivirus Software: Ensure you have reputable antivirus and anti-malware software installed and keep it up to date.
4. Be Cautious with Personal Information:
Limit Sharing: Avoid sharing sensitive personal information like Social Security numbers, bank details, or passwords unless necessary.
Watch Out for Over-Sharing: Be mindful of how much personal information you share on social media. Since scammers can use it to impersonate you or tailor attacks.
5. Verify Before You Act:
Confirm Requests: If someone asks for money or sensitive information, even if they claim to be someone you know or a legitimate business, verify the request through a separate communication channel (e.g., calling them directly).
Check Websites: Before making purchases or entering information online, ensure the website is legitimate. Look for “https://” in the URL and check for reviews or warnings about the site.
6. Educate Yourself About Common Cyber Scams:
Stay Informed: Learn about common cyber scams and fraud tactics to recognize warning signs.
Phishing Awareness: Be aware that legitimate companies usually don’t ask for sensitive information (like passwords) via email or text.
7. Secure Your Online Accounts:
Use a Password Manager: Password managers generate and store strong, unique passwords for each of your accounts. Thus reducing the risk of reusing passwords.
Monitor Account Activity: Regularly check your bank statements, credit card accounts, and other online accounts for suspicious activity.
8. Use Secure Networks:
Avoid Public Wi-Fi for Sensitive Transactions: Public Wi-Fi can be insecure, so avoid accessing bank accounts or making purchases over these networks. Use a Virtual Private Network (VPN) when possible.
Secure Your Home Network: Ensure your home Wi-Fi is encrypted with a strong password and updated security settings.
9. Be Cautious of “Too Good to Be True” Offers:
Avoid Unrealistic Deals: If an offer seems too good to be true, it likely is. Be wary of unsolicited messages offering large sums of money, prizes, or high returns on investments.
Check the Source: Research any “opportunities” or offers before responding to or investing in them.
10. Report cyber scams:
Notify Authorities: If you suspect you’ve been targeted by cyber scams, report it to local law enforcement, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), or other relevant authorities.
Alert Companies: If cyber scams involve a specific company or platform, inform them so they can take action to prevent further incidents.
Conclusion:
Staying safe from cyber scams requires vigilance, education, and proactive measures like securing your devices, using strong authentication methods, and being cautious about sharing personal information. Trust your instincts—if something feels off, it’s better to investigate further before acting.
A Man Portable Anti Tank Guided Missile was successfully tested in a field firing range located in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan. On Tuesday, the Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) successfully test-fired the indigenously developed Man Portable Anti Tank Guided Missile (MP-ATGM).
Man Portable Anti Tank Guided Missile capable of hitting tanks
A Man Portable Anti Tank Guided Missile can be easily carried anywhere. Moreover, It is capable of targeting enemy tanks from anywhere. MPATGM is a fire control system with aiming. Furthermore, it is suitable for both day and night operations. A Defense Ministry official said that the trial of its tandem warhead system has been completed. Moreover, it was found to be capable of defeating modern armour-protected tanks. Even before this, the system was tested in various areas.
According to sources, this Indigenous man-portable anti-tank guided missile is equipped with a tandem high explosive anti-tank weapon. Moreover, it can pierce armoured vehicles with state-of-the-art explosive reactive armour. In such a situation, no tank or armoured vehicle can escape from it during the war.
The man-portable anti-tank guided missile system consists of a missile, launcher, target acquisition system and a fire control unit. DRDO officials said the warhead flight trials had been successfully conducted at the Pokhran Field Firing Range in Rajasthan. Moreover, the performance of the missile and the warhead is “remarkable”.
Types of anti-tank missiles
Anti-rank missiles are designed to target and destroy enemy tanks and armoured vehicles. Moreover, they come in various types. Furthermore, each has unique features and capabilities. Here are some common types:
Description: These are shoulder-fired or tripod-mounted missiles that can be carried and operated by a single soldier. They are often equipped with guidance systems such as infrared homing, laser guidance, or wire-guidance, allowing them to hit targets from long distances.
Indian man-portable anti-tank guided missile
An example of an Indian man-portable anti-tank missile is the DRDO MPATGM.
DRDO MPATGM
Developer: Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), India.
Lightweight and can be carried by individual soldiers.
Moreover, it is designed to engage and destroy modern armoured tanks with Explosive Reactive Armor (ERA).
Furthermore, the missile has a top-attack and direct-attack mode, providing flexibility in engaging different types of targets.
The MPATGM is intended to replace the older 2nd generation Milan and Konkurs ATGMs currently in service with the Indian Army.
2. Vehicle-mounted anti-tank Guided Missiles
Examples: TOW (U.S.), Kornet (Russia), Hellfire (U.S.). Additionally, Nag (India) is the perfect example.
Description: These missiles are mounted on vehicles like armoured personnel carriers (APCs), helicopters, or drones. They offer greater range and power than man-portable systems and are used for both offensive and defensive purposes.
3. Fire-and-Forget Missiles
Examples: FGM-148 Javelin (U.S.), Spike-LR (Israel) and HELINA (Helicopter-launched Nag) missile, also known as Dhruvastra(India).
Description: These missiles lock onto their target before launch and then guide themselves, allowing the operator to take cover or move after firing. Moreover, they often use infrared or optical guidance systems.
4. Wire-Guided Missiles
Examples: BGM-71 TOW (U.S.), MILAN (France/Germany) and MILAN 2T (India).
Description: These missiles are guided by a wire that unspools behind the missile as it travels. The operator can steer the missile toward the target by adjusting the controls during flight.
Description: These missiles are guided to their target by a laser beam. Furthermore, the laser designator, which can be handheld, vehicle-mounted, or airborne, illuminates the target, and the missile follows the reflected laser energy.
6. Infrared-Guided Missiles
Examples: Javelin (U.S.), Spike (Israel) and Nag (India).
Description: These missiles use infrared sensors to detect the heat signature of a target. Hence allowing them to home in on the target’s engine or exhaust.
7. Top-Attack Missiles
Examples: Javelin (U.S.), Spike (Israel) and Nag (India).
Description: Designed to strike the more vulnerable upper surfaces of a tank, these missiles can fly over the target and then dive down onto it, bypassing the heavily armoured front and sides.
8. Kinetic Energy Penetrators
Examples: M829 series (U.S.), APFSDS (various). India also has FSAPDS (Fin-Stabilized Armor-Piercing Discarding Sabot).
Description: While not a missile, kinetic energy penetrators are a type of anti-tank round used in tank guns and some missile systems. They rely on high velocity to penetrate armor, rather than explosives.
Each of these types is designed for specific tactical scenarios, with varying ranges, guidance systems, and methods of attack. Furthermore, the DRDO (India) has designed all types of anti-tank missiles.
Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore got angry about the assault of an army soldier by the police at Jaipur. In Rajasthan, a serving army officer was beaten up by some police. A shameful case of beating an army soldier by stripping him of his clothes has come to light in the Shiprapath police station area of Jaipur. Moreover, the soldier was told that the police were the father of the army.
As soon as information about the incident was received, Industries and Military Welfare Minister Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore reached Shiprapath police station on Monday and scolded the police officers. On the other hand, Police Commissioner Biju George Joseph has put four police constables and an SI on the line in the assault case.
According to the information, on August 11, Shiprapath police station raided a club and caught many people at the hookah bar. An acquaintance of army soldier Arvind was also involved in this. Then Arvind was called to Shiprapath police station, he reached the station and started talking to Sub Inspector Banna Lal. Arvind alleges that Bannalal did not behave well with him and started abusing him.
Army soldier Arvind was locked up and beaten
Arvind says that he told SI Bannalal that he is an army soldier and is posted in Kashmir. Due to this, Bannalal became more upset and started beating Arvind while abusing him. Arvind alleged that Bannalal put him in the lockup along with the criminals and made them remove his clothes. Furthermore, he was made to sit nude between criminals. Moreover, the police beat him up and said that the police were the father of the army.
The victim complained about this to Soldier Welfare Minister Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore. Afterwards, on getting information about the incident, Minister Rathod reached the police station and answered questions from the police officers. During this time many police officers also arrived. Furthermore, Rajyavardhan showed evidence of assault on the victim on his mobile. On this, ACP Sanjay Sharma argued that the soldier abused the police. Moreover, he has also been abused.
Rajyavardhan Singh expressed his displeasure over ACP Sanjay Sharma interrupting him. He said- You don’t even know the basic protocol, I am talking. Who are you talking to there? You didn’t learn basic manners. He said that you have not learned basic manners or your uniform has become a different robe. Do you have any patience, any service to the public in your mind? Or bullying. A video of Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore is also viral on social media, in which he can be seen reprimanding the police officer.
Minister Rathod said that the soldier posted in Kashmir comes to Jaipur. The police catch him, strip him, and beat him. This is sad. Furthermore, he said this shows a disgusting mentality. It is cowardice to intimidate those who protect the country with their uniforms.
The minister said that this comes under the zero-tolerance policy of the government. The power to the police has been given by the country’s constitution and government. There is responsibility behind it also. I have seen the medical report of the soldier. Have seen the pictures. An Indian soldier is being beaten badly by five police officers and constables. Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore has also spoken to the DGP and Police Commissioner and given them complete information.
The minister said that he has been in uniform and he has full faith in the Rajasthan Police. They will get the police personnel who did this (assaulting the army jawan) mentally examined, will get treatment and will also take action. Such people are a threat to society who have such mentality and who are law-abiding. Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore also got upset because of his background in the Indian Army. Let’s know more about him.
Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore Biography
Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore is a prominent Indian politician and a former officer in the Indian Army. He is also a celebrated sportsman, particularly known for his achievements in shooting. Here’s an overview of his life and career:
Early Life and Education
Born: January 29, 1970, in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, India.
Family: Rajyavardhan belongs to a Rajput family with a military background.
Education: He studied at the National Defence Academy (NDA) and later graduated from the Indian Military Academy (IMA), Dehradun.
Military Career
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know the benefits and drawbacks and decide to choose a career.
Service: Rajyavardhan Rathore served in the Indian Army as an officer. He was commissioned in the 9th Grenadiers Regiment.
Rank: He rose to the rank of Colonel during his service.
Military Operations: He participated in various operations, including counter-insurgency operations in Jammu, Kashmir and other parts of India.
Awards: Rajyavardhan was honoured with several military awards, including the Sena Medal for his exceptional service.
Sports Career
Shooting: Rajyavardhan Rathore is best known for his achievements in the sport of shooting.
2004 Athens Olympics: He won the Silver Medal in Men’s Double Trap Shooting, becoming the first Indian to win a silver in an individual event at the Olympics.
Other Achievements: He also won numerous medals at the Commonwealth Games, Asian Games, and other international shooting championships.
Padma Shri: The fourth-highest civilian award in India.
Political Career of Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore
Entry into Politics: Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore joined the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in 2013, following his retirement from the Army.
Member of Parliament: He was elected as a Member of Parliament (MP) from the Jaipur Rural constituency in Rajasthan in the 2014 general elections.
Ministerial Roles:
Minister of State for Information and Broadcasting: Appointed in 2014.
Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Youth Affairs and Sports: Appointed in 2017, during which he focused on promoting sports in India and implementing schemes like Khelo India.
Re-election: He was re-elected as an MP from Jaipur Rural in the 2019 general elections.
Personal Life
Spouse: Rajyavardhan is married to Gayatri Rathore.
Children: They have two children.
Interests: Apart from sports and politics, Rajyavardhan is also interested in fitness and has been an advocate for a healthy lifestyle.
Legacy
Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore is admired for his discipline, dedication, and commitment to his country, both in his military and political careers. His achievements in sports, particularly his Olympic success, have inspired many young athletes in India. As a politician, he continues to play a significant role in shaping policies, particularly in the areas of youth and sports.
Manipur CM N Biren Singh congrats to the Indian Army and BSF for demolishing the bunkers of Kuki militants. Manipur has been struggling with the problem of Kuki insurgency for the last several decades. Some groups of the Kuki have created an atmosphere of violence and instability in the state.
The Indian Army and Border Security Force (BSF) demolished bunkers of Kuki militants in Bangalon, Manipur. That is why Manipur State CM N Biren Singh congratulated the Army and BSF on demolishing the bunkers. Furthermore, the Manipur CM said that the Army and BSF operation is important to maintain stability and peace in the state. We must cooperate with our security forces and strive for a peaceful and secure future.
Manipur CM posted on X
Manipur CM Biren Singh wrote on X a social media platform about the successful operation of Army and BSF on Kuki Militants. He emphasized the commitment to eliminating threats and ensuring peace and security in Manipur state. Both the Army and the Border Security Force (BSF) have effectively taken down the bunkers belonging to the Kuki militants in Bunglon. Moreover, he urges the public to collaborate with our security forces as they work towards a peaceful and secure future for everyone.
Kuki has been spreading extremism for a decade
Manipur has been struggling with the problem of Kuki insurgency for the last several decades. Some groups of the Kuki have created an atmosphere of violence and instability in the state. The main causes of the Kuki insurgency are political and economic dissatisfaction, a battle of cultural and linguistic identity, and inequalities in the distribution of land and resources. Moreover, people associated with extremist organizations keep attacking security forces, killing civilians, kidnapping and carrying out violent incidents every day.
The Kuki militants refer to various insurgent groups associated with the Kuki ethnic community. They are predominantly found in the northeastern states of India, particularly in Manipur, Nagaland, and Mizoram. The Kukis are one of the many indigenous communities in this region. Moreover, they have a history marked by conflicts over ethnic identity, territorial rights, and political autonomy.
Historical Background and Reason of Conflict between Kuki and Meiteis
The Kuki community has a history of conflict with neighbouring ethnic groups, such as the Nagas and Meiteis. It is often centred around territorial disputes and ethnic tensions. The rise of Kuki militancy can be traced back to these ethnic tensions. Which have been exacerbated by the complex socio-political landscape of the region.
The conflict between the Meitei and Kuki communities in Manipur has deep historical, ethnic, and socio-political roots. These tensions have escalated into violence and unrest multiple times, most notably in recent years. Here are the key reasons behind the conflict:
1 Ethnic Identity and Territorial Claims
Meiteis: The Meiteis are the largest ethnic group in Manipur, predominantly residing in the Imphal Valley. They have traditionally been Hindu, though there is also a sizable Meitei Christian and Sanamahism (indigenous religion) following.
Kukis: The Kukis are one of the many indigenous hill tribal groups of Manipur, primarily Christian. They inhabit the hilly regions surrounding the valley, along with others like the Nagas.
The tension often revolves around territorial claims. The Meiteis primarily inhabit the valley, which constitutes about 10% of the state’s land. While the hill areas where the Kukis live cover about 90%. Both communities have historical claims to certain areas, leading to disputes over land ownership and control.
2. Demand for Separate Administrative Arrangements
The Kuki community has long demanded greater autonomy or even a separate state. It is often referred to as “Kukiland,” which would include Kuki-inhabited areas across Manipur and other states. This demand is fueled by feelings of marginalization and the desire to protect their identity and land rights.
The Meiteis dominate the political landscape of Manipur. Moreover, the Meiteis are generally opposed to any division of the state or the creation of separate administrative regions. They feared it could lead to the fragmentation of the state and loss of territory.
3. Land Ownership and Rights
Land Laws: Manipur’s land laws prohibit non-tribals (like the Meiteis) from buying land in the hill areas. These lands are reserved for the ST (including Kukis). Conversely, tribals can buy land in the valley, where the Meiteis live. This has led to resentment among the Meiteis, who feel constrained by these laws. While the Kukis fear losing their land and identity due to encroachment by non-tribals.
Encroachment Allegations: Both communities accuse each other of encroaching on their traditional lands. For instance, Kukis accuse the Meitei-dominated government of trying to extend its control over hill areas. While Meiteis claim that Kuki militants and undocumented immigrants (from Myanmar) are occupying land in the valley and hill areas.
4. Insurgency and Militancy
Both the Meiteis and Kukis have had their militant groups. Which have often clashed with each other and with the state. The Kuki insurgency was initially a response to both perceived neglect by the state and conflict with Naga militants. But it has also led to clashes with Meitei groups.
Meitei insurgent groups, on the other hand, have focused on issues like the protection of Meitei identity and opposition to perceived outsider influence.
5. Socio-Political Exclusion and Representation
Political Power: The Meiteis, being the largest group, have historically held more political power in the state, controlling the government and administration. Kukis feel politically marginalized and underrepresented in the state government, which exacerbates tensions.
Developmental Disparities: The hill areas, where the Kukis predominantly live, are often less developed compared to the valley. This has led to grievances about unequal development and perceived neglect by the state government.
6. Recent Triggers and Violence
In recent years, tensions have been exacerbated by issues such as:
ST Status for Meiteis: There has been a demand from some Meitei groups for ST status. Which would allow them to buy land in the hill areas and access certain affirmative action benefits. This is strongly opposed by the Kukis and other hill tribal groups. Moreover, they fear it could lead to a loss of their land and identity.
Drug Trafficking Allegations: The government’s actions against drug trafficking, which allegedly involve some elements in the hill areas, have also been a source of tension. Some Kukis perceive these actions as unfairly targeting their community.
7. Ethnic Violence and Displacement
The culmination of these tensions has led to outbreaks of ethnic violence, resulting in loss of life, displacement of communities, and further deepening of mistrust and hatred between the groups.
The conflict between Meiteis and Kukis is deeply entrenched in historical grievances, socio-political inequalities, and competing visions for the future of Manipur. Resolving these conflicts requires addressing both the immediate triggers of violence and the underlying issues of identity, representation, and land rights.
Emergence of Kuki Militancy
Kuki militancy began to take shape in the 1980s and 1990s, driven by demands for a separate Kuki state or autonomous region within India. The movement was partly a reaction to the perceived marginalization of the Kuki people and their conflicts with other ethnic groups, particularly the Nagas.
Several Kuki militant groups emerged during this period, each with varying goals, including:
Demand for a Separate State: Some groups have demanded the creation of a separate Kuki state, often referred to as “Kukiland,” which would encompass Kuki-inhabited areas in Manipur, Nagaland, Assam, and Myanmar.
Autonomy and Self-Determination: Other groups have sought greater autonomy within the existing states, focusing on preserving Kuki identity and protecting their land from encroachment by other communities.
Insurgency and Conflicts
The Kuki insurgency has been marked by armed clashes with both Indian security forces and rival ethnic groups, particularly the Nagas. The conflict has led to significant violence and displacement in the region, with civilians often caught in the crossfire.
Peace Talks and Ceasefire Agreements
In recent years, there have been efforts to bring Kuki militant groups into the mainstream through peace talks and ceasefire agreements with the Indian government. Some groups, such as those under the KNO, have entered into ceasefire agreements and are engaged in ongoing negotiations aimed at resolving their demands peacefully.
Current Situation
The situation remains complex, with some Kuki militant groups still active and others participating in peace processes. The region continues to experience occasional violence, often linked to long-standing ethnic tensions, territorial disputes, and the demands for greater autonomy or a separate state.
The Kuki militant movement is a significant part of the broader insurgency landscape in Northeast India, where multiple ethnic groups have sought greater autonomy or independence, leading to a prolonged conflict in the region.
Biography of Manipur CM N Biren Singh
Nongthombam Biren Singh is an Indian politician who has been serving as the Chief Minister of Manipur since March 15, 2017. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Before entering politics, Biren Singh had a career in journalism and sports.
Early Life and Education of Manipur CM
Birth Date: January 1, 1961
Birth Place: Luwangsangbam Mamang Leikai, Imphal East, Manipur, India
Education: He completed his education in Manipur and is a graduate of DM College in Imphal.
Career Before Politics
Journalism: Biren Singh began his career as a journalist. He was the founder and editor of the popular vernacular daily Naharolgi Thoudang in 1992, which played a crucial role in shaping public opinion in the state.
Sports: Before his journalism career, he was also a footballer. Moreover, he played for the Border Security Force (BSF) football team and participated in various national-level tournaments.
Political Career of Manipur CM
Entry into Politics: Biren Singh entered politics in 2002, initially as a member of the Democratic Revolutionary Peoples Party (DRPP). Furthermore, he won the election from the Heingang constituency.
Congress Tenure: He later joined the Indian National Congress and served as a minister in the Manipur government. He held various portfolios, including Irrigation and Flood Control, Youth Affairs and Sports, and Consumer Affairs & Public Distribution.
Switch to BJP: In October 2016, Biren Singh switched allegiance to the BJP, citing differences with the Congress leadership. Moreover, he became a key figure in the party’s strategy in Manipur.
Chief Minister of Manipur
First Term (2017-2022): Biren Singh led the BJP to victory in the 2017 Manipur Legislative Assembly election, forming a coalition government. He became the first BJP Chief Minister of Manipur on March 15, 2017.
Second Term (2022-Present): He was re-elected in the 2022 state elections and continued as the Chief Minister.
Achievements and Initiatives
Development Projects: Biren Singh’s tenure has been marked by a focus on infrastructure development, connectivity, and welfare schemes in Manipur.
Law and Order: He has taken significant steps to improve law and order in the state, with efforts to curb insurgency and promote peace.
Health and Education: His government has also focused on improving healthcare facilities and education in the state.
Personal Life of Manipur CM
Family: Manipur CM Biren Singh is married and has children. He is married to Hiyainu Devi.
Interests: Apart from politics, he is known to have an interest in sports and journalism, which were his career paths before entering politics.
Biren Singh’s leadership has been influential in shaping the political landscape of Manipur, and his role as Chief Minister continues to impact the state’s development.
Rajasthan Lado Protsahan Yojana is started on the 1st of August 2024. Now in Rajasthan, a daughter will become a millionaire as soon as she is born. Rajasthan Laado Protsahan Yojana started across the state on August 1 to develop positive thinking towards girls and improve their health and education.
Who is eligible for the Rajasthan Lado Protsahan Yojana
In line with the 2024-25 Vote on Account Announcement, the Women and Child Development and Child Empowerment Department has initiated a scheme to provide a Rs 1 lakh savings bond for girls born into economically disadvantaged families. The benefit is available for girl children born in eligible medical institutions in Rajasthan on or after August 1, 2024.
Under the scheme, the mother must be a native of Rajasthan. Moreover, the delivery must take place in a government medical institution or a private medical institution approved for the Janani Suraksha Yojana. Furthermore, there are no restrictions like caste, religion, class, or income limit to avail the benefits of the scheme. Moreover, payment will be made online through DBT in 7 instalments.
How the amount will be received
One lakh rupees will be given by the government in seven stages. It will be from the birth of the girl child till she passes her graduation examination and completes the age of 21 years.
1 Rs 2500 on the birth of a girl child in eligible medical institutions
2 Rs 2500 on completion of one year of age of the girl child and all vaccinations.
3 Rs 4000 for enrolling a girl in first grade at a government or state-recognized private school.
4 A grant of Rs 5000 is available for a girl enrolled in 6th grade at a government or state-recognized private school.
5 Rs 11000 for enrolling a girl in 10th grade in a recognized school.
6 Rs 25000 for girl student admission in 12th grade at state-recognized private school.
7 Upon graduating from a government-recognized educational institution and turning 21, she will receive a Rs 50,000 assistance amount.
The objective of the Rajasthan Lado Protsahan Yojana
The objective of the scheme is to ensure positive thinking towards girl birth and the overall development of the girl child. Moreover, it is to prevent gender discrimination and reduce the maternal mortality rate by promoting institutional delivery. Furthermore, it will improve the declining child-sex ratio. Apart from this, ensuring the stay and enrollment of girls in schools and reducing child marriage.
Rajasthan Lado Protsahan Yojana has been started in all the districts. Moreover, one lakh rupees will be given on the birth of a girl child. But its detailed guidelines are yet to come.
Aman Sehrawat, who won India’s sixth medal became India’s youngest Olympic medalist. India’s young wrestler Aman Sehrawat has won the bronze medal by defeating the Puerto Rico wrestler in the Paris Olympics 2024.
21-year-old young wrestler Aman Sehrawat has given an amazing performance and won India a bronze medal in wrestling in the Paris Olympics on Friday night. This is India’s first medal in wrestling at the Paris Olympics. Aman, who was participating in the Olympic Games for the first time, was the only Indian challenger left in the men’s category. Aman became the eighth Indian wrestler to win a medal in Olympic history. With this, Aman Sehrawat has also become India’s youngest medalist to win an Olympic medal.
Aman Sehrawat lost his parents when he was just 11 years old.
The life of Aman Sehrawat was full of adversity and triumph. Sehrawat’s journey to becoming a champion is nothing short of inspiring. He lost both his parents at the young age of 11 years. But his resilience and determination propelled him forward. Inspired by Sushil Kumar’s Olympic silver medal, he started wrestling at the age of 10 and joined the Chhatrasal Stadium in Delhi. Before leaving the world, his father had enrolled Aman in Chhatrasal Stadium in 2013. Perhaps he knew that one day his son would achieve great things for the country.
Aman looked very emotional after winning the medal for the country. He said that my parents also wanted me to become a wrestler. Although they didn’t know anything about the Olympics, they wanted to see me become a wrestler.
Defeated Darian Cruz by a margin of 13-5
This medal of peace also worked as a balm on the dispute with Vinesh Phogat. With this, India’s total number of medals in the Paris Olympics has reached six. Aman, a resident of Jhajjar, Haryana, defeated Puerto Rico wrestler Darian Cruz by a margin of 13-5 in the bronze medal match of the 57 kg category.
Beat record of shuttler queen PV Sindhu
Aman Sehrawat has created history by winning the bronze medal in the Paris Olympics. He has become the youngest athlete to win an Olympic medal for India in an individual event. In this matter, he has defeated shuttler queen PV Sindhu.
Aman Sehrawat: India’s Rising Wrestling Star
Aman Sehrawat is a young Indian freestyle wrestler who has rapidly risen to prominence in the world of sports. Born on July 16, 2003, in Birohar, Jhajjar district, Haryana, India, he competes in the 57 kg weight category.
A Stellar Career of Aman Sehrawat
Despite his young age, Sehrawat boasts an impressive list of achievements:
Youngest Indian Olympic Medalist: He secured a bronze medal at the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, making him the youngest Indian to win an individual Olympic medal.
Asian Champion: He clinched the gold medal at the 2023 Asian Wrestling Championships.
U23 World Champion: He won the gold medal at the 2022 U23 World Championships.
Sehrawat’s journey is a testament to his incredible talent, unwavering spirit, and the power of overcoming adversity. His achievements have made him a role model for aspiring athletes across India.
Wrestling Techniques of Aman Sherawat
Aman Sehrawat is known for his aggressive and dynamic wrestling style. While specific details about his unique techniques might be limited in the public domain, we can make some educated inferences based on his performance and the general nature of freestyle wrestling.
Given his success at the international level, it’s safe to assume that Sehrawat possesses a well-rounded skill set. Key techniques in freestyle wrestling include:
Takedowns: These are crucial for gaining control over an opponent. Sehrawat likely excels in various takedown techniques, such as single and double legs, ankle picks, and low-single attacks.
Clinching: This involves controlling an opponent’s upper body to create opportunities for takedowns or reversals. Sehrawat probably has a strong clinch game, allowing him to dictate the pace of the match.
Reversals: The ability to turn a defensive situation into an offensive one is essential. Sehrawat’s quick reflexes and agility likely contribute to his effectiveness in executing reversals.
Exposures and Turns: Scoring points by exposing an opponent’s shoulders to the mat or turning them over is crucial. Sehrawat’s understanding of leverage and body positioning is likely key to his success in these areas.
Parterre Wrestling: Ground wrestling is a vital component of freestyle. Sehrawat’s ability to maintain control and score points from the mat is likely another strength.
It’s important to note that these are general observations based on the nature of the sport. A more in-depth analysis would require detailed footage of his matches and expert commentary.
Coaches of Aman Sherawat
A significant factor in Aman Sehrawat’s success is the guidance he has received from his coaches.
Lalit Kumar: Sehrawat started training under coach Lalit Kumar, who played a crucial role in shaping his early career.
Chhatrasal Stadium Coaches: The renowned Chhatrasal Stadium in Delhi has been a hub for Indian wrestling talent. Sehrawat has undoubtedly benefited from the expertise of the coaches there.
The intense training environment at Chhatrasal Stadium, coupled with the guidance of experienced coaches, has contributed significantly to Sehrawat’s rapid rise in the world of wrestling.
