Category: Editor’s Pick

Editor's pics

Editor’s pick is a term used to describe a product, service, or piece of content that has been selected by an editor as being particularly noteworthy or of high quality.

It is often used in the context of magazines, newspapers, and websites, but can also be used in other contexts, such as retail and streaming services.

Editor’s picks are typically chosen based on a variety of factors, such as the quality of the product or service, its originality, its relevance to the publication’s audience, and its overall impact.

It can be a valuable way for consumers. It helps you to discover new and interesting products and services. As well as you can stay up-to-date on the latest trends and developments.

Examples of Editor’s picks

Here are some of the examples:

A magazine editor might choose a particularly interesting or well-written article as their column.
A newspaper editor might choose a particularly important or timely news story as their editor’s pick.
A website editor might choose a particularly informative or entertaining blog post as their editor’s pick.
A retail store editor might choose a particularly popular or trendy product as their editor’s pick.
A streaming service editor might choose a particularly well-made or popular TV show or movie as their editor’s pick.

Editor’s picks can be a great way to find new and interesting things to read, watch, buy, or do. They can also be a helpful way to stay informed about the latest trends and developments in a particular field.

How Raksha Bandhan Started
How Raksha Bandhan started is a question that you may be eager to know. On this page know the mythological and historical stories to know how Raksha Bandhan Started. Before that let’s know what is Raksha Bandhan.

Raksha Bandhan is a traditional Hindu festival celebrated to honour the bond between brothers and sisters. It has deep roots in Indian mythology and history. Its origins are associated with various stories and traditions.

Mythological Origins of Raksha Bandhan:
1. Draupadi and Krishna: One of the most popular legends in Hindu mythology connects Raksha Bandhan with Lord Krishna and Draupadi, the wife of the Pandavas. According to the Mahabharata, when Krishna cut his finger while handling sugarcane, Draupadi tore a piece of her sari and tied it around his finger to stop the bleeding. Moved by her gesture, Krishna promised to protect her whenever she needed help. This bond of protection is often cited as a symbol of Raksha Bandhan.
2. Indra and Sachi: Another mythological story speaks of Indra, the king of gods, and his wife Sachi. During a battle between the gods and demons, Sachi tied a sacred thread (similar to a rakhi) around Indra’s wrist, praying for his safety and success in battle. Indra emerged victorious. This is believed to be one of the earliest references to the practice of tying a rakhi for protection.
3. Yamuna and Yama: According to another legend, the river goddess Yamuna tied a rakhi to Yama, the god of death. Yama was so moved by the gesture that he granted her immortality and promised that any brother who had a rakhi tied to him by his sister would live a long life.
Historical Origins:
1. Rani Karnavati and Emperor Humayun: In the historical context, the practice of Raksha Bandhan was reinforced by the story of Rani Karnavati. The widowed queen of Mewar asked for help from the Mughal Emperor Humayun. When Mewar was attacked by Bahadur Shah, Rani Karnavati sent a rakhi to Humayun, seeking her protection. Although Humayun was not able to reach on time. This gesture of seeking help and protection through the rakhi is remembered as an example of the festival’s deeper meaning.
2. Alexander the Great and King Porus: Another historical anecdote mentions that when Alexander the Great invaded India in 326 BCE. Alexander’s wife Roxana sent a rakhi to the Indian king Porus, asking him not to harm her husband. During the battle, Porus is said to have refrained from killing Alexander, respecting the rakhi’s bond.
Conclusion:

Raksha Bandhan is both a religious and cultural festival. It reflects stories of protection, brotherhood, and familial love that are deeply ingrained in Indian mythology and history. These stories tell us how Raksha Bandhan Started. Its exact historical start date is difficult to pinpoint. But its association with these legends has made it a cherished festival for centuries.
August 19, 2024
Cyber scams new way is trending
Cyber scams are fraudulent activities conducted through messages and digital means, typically involving the Internet, email, or other platforms. These scams are designed to deceive individuals or businesses into giving away personal information, money, or both. Cybercriminals use various methods to trick victims, exploiting vulnerabilities in technology or manipulating human behaviour to achieve their goals. Recently a new trend has started of cyber scams.

Cyber scams through refund messages

Cyber thugs are using new methods of fraud to steal people’s hard-earned money. They have new trends for every season. Through which they are committing fraud by cheating. Now is the time for the income tax refund, so the fraudsters have made this also a weapon of fraud. They are trying to cheat the income taxpayers by promising refunds.

The last date for filing an income tax return was 31 July. Income taxpayers who have filed returns are now waiting for the refund. Cyber thugs are taking advantage of this and are sending messages on the mobile phones of income taxpayers, promising them a refund of income tax returns. These days, there is a new trend of cyber fraud in the name of income tax return refunds. One should avoid giving any reaction to such fake messages.

Complaints of cyber scams were received in many states including Rajasthan. People are receiving messages about the income tax refund. Furthermore, the Income Tax Department and Cyber Crime Control Center have issued an alert. In the advisory issued by the department, it has been said that income taxpayers should not respond to such messages.

Advice…check refund status on the official website only

Even in Hadoti (Kota, Bundi, Baran, Jhalawar), people are receiving fake messages regarding income tax return refunds. Never respond to these types of messages. Check refund status only on the official website of the income tax department. The official website of the Income Tax Department is “incometax. gov. in”.

Moreover, the Income Tax Department does not send such links to the income tax payer’s mobile for income tax return refund. The relevant information is given to the income taxpayer only on the authorized e-mail ID. Do not click on any such message or link. Get information from the official website of the Income Tax Department or contact your CA.

Types of Cyber Scams

Cyber scams are deceptive schemes carried out via digital platforms like the internet, email, or social media, to steal money, personal information, or both. They come in many forms, but some of the most common types include:

1. Phishing cyber scams:
- How it works: Cybercriminals send fraudulent emails or messages, pretending to be legitimate entities like banks or popular services. These messages often contain links or attachments that, when clicked, steal personal information or install malware.
- Example: An email from a fake “bank” asking you to verify your account details.
2. Social Engineering:
- How it works: Scammers manipulate individuals into revealing confidential information by exploiting human psychology. This can be done over the phone, through email, or through social media platforms.
- Example: A scammer pretending to be a tech support agent who convinces a person to provide access to their computer.
3. Online Shopping Scams:
- How it works: Fake websites or ads promote goods that don’t exist or never get delivered. Victims make purchases and never receive the items or get a product of significantly lower quality than advertised.
- Example: A fake online store selling discounted electronics that never arrive.
4. Tech Support Scams:
- How it works: Victims receive calls, pop-up messages, or emails claiming that their computer has a virus. The scammer offers to fix the problem remotely but instead gains access to personal data.
- Example: A pop-up warning that your computer is infected and offering a phone number to call for help.
5. Romance Cyber Scams:
- How it works: Scammers create fake profiles on dating sites or social media, then build a relationship with the victim before asking for money under false pretences.
- Example: A scammer pretends to be a love interest and asks for money to cover a fake emergency.
6. Investment Cyber Scams:
- How it works: Scammers promote fake investment opportunities, often promising high returns with little or no risk. Once victims invest, the scammer disappears with their money.
- Examples: Ponzi schemes, cryptocurrency frauds, or “get rich quick” offers.
7. Ransomware:
- How it works: Malicious software (malware) is installed on a victim’s device, locking them out of their data or systems until a ransom is paid, usually in cryptocurrency.
- Example: A file or attachment that, once opened, encrypts your files and demands a ransom to unlock them.
8. Lottery and Prize Scams:
- How it works: Scammers tell victims they’ve won a lottery or prize, but they must pay a fee or provide personal information to claim it.
- Example: An email stating you’ve won a contest you never entered, asking for bank details to transfer the “prize.”
9. Work-from-Home Scams:
- How it works: Fake job offers are advertised that require an upfront fee for training or equipment, or they lure victims into illegal activities like money laundering. Although not every work-from-home job is a scam.
- Example: A job offer that promises high pay for easy work but requires a fee to get started.
10. Impersonation Scams:
- How it works: Scammers pretend to be someone you know, such as a friend, family member, or authority figure, and ask for urgent help, often involving money.
- Example: A scammer impersonating your relative on social media, asking for money to deal with an “emergency.”
How to prevent cyber scams

To protect yourself from cyber scams, it’s essential to stay vigilant, be sceptical of unsolicited communications, and use security measures like strong passwords, two-factor authentication, and antivirus software. If something seems too good to be true, it likely is!

Preventing cyber scams requires awareness, caution, and the use of security measures.

Here are some key strategies to protect yourself:

1. Be Skeptical of Unsolicited Messages:
- Avoid Clicking Unknown Links: Do not click on links or open attachments in unsolicited emails or messages, especially from unknown senders.
- Verify the Sender: If an email or message claims to be from a legitimate organization (e.g., your bank), verify it by contacting the organization directly using official contact details.
2. Use Strong Passwords and Two-Factor Authentication (2FA):
- Create Strong, Unique Passwords: Use a combination of letters, numbers, and special characters. Moreover, avoid using easily guessable passwords like “password123.”
- Enable 2FA: Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security by requiring a second form of verification (e.g., a code sent to your phone) in addition to your password.
3. Keep Software and Devices Updated:
- Install Updates: Regularly update your operating system, browser, and apps. Thus ensure security patches are applied, which helps protect against vulnerabilities.
- Use Antivirus Software: Ensure you have reputable antivirus and anti-malware software installed and keep it up to date.
4. Be Cautious with Personal Information:
- Limit Sharing: Avoid sharing sensitive personal information like Social Security numbers, bank details, or passwords unless necessary.
- Watch Out for Over-Sharing: Be mindful of how much personal information you share on social media. Since scammers can use it to impersonate you or tailor attacks.
5. Verify Before You Act:
- Confirm Requests: If someone asks for money or sensitive information, even if they claim to be someone you know or a legitimate business, verify the request through a separate communication channel (e.g., calling them directly).
- Check Websites: Before making purchases or entering information online, ensure the website is legitimate. Look for “https://” in the URL and check for reviews or warnings about the site.
6. Educate Yourself About Common Cyber Scams:
- Stay Informed: Learn about common cyber scams and fraud tactics to recognize warning signs.
- Phishing Awareness: Be aware that legitimate companies usually don’t ask for sensitive information (like passwords) via email or text.
7. Secure Your Online Accounts:
- Use a Password Manager: Password managers generate and store strong, unique passwords for each of your accounts. Thus reducing the risk of reusing passwords.
- Monitor Account Activity: Regularly check your bank statements, credit card accounts, and other online accounts for suspicious activity.
8. Use Secure Networks:
- Avoid Public Wi-Fi for Sensitive Transactions: Public Wi-Fi can be insecure, so avoid accessing bank accounts or making purchases over these networks. Use a Virtual Private Network (VPN) when possible.
- Secure Your Home Network: Ensure your home Wi-Fi is encrypted with a strong password and updated security settings.
9. Be Cautious of “Too Good to Be True” Offers:
- Avoid Unrealistic Deals: If an offer seems too good to be true, it likely is. Be wary of unsolicited messages offering large sums of money, prizes, or high returns on investments.
- Check the Source: Research any “opportunities” or offers before responding to or investing in them.
10. Report cyber scams:
- Notify Authorities: If you suspect you’ve been targeted by cyber scams, report it to local law enforcement, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), or other relevant authorities.
- Alert Companies: If cyber scams involve a specific company or platform, inform them so they can take action to prevent further incidents.
Conclusion:

Staying safe from cyber scams requires vigilance, education, and proactive measures like securing your devices, using strong authentication methods, and being cautious about sharing personal information. Trust your instincts—if something feels off, it’s better to investigate further before acting.
August 15, 2024
The National Career Service Portal Will compete with private job platforms

The National Career Service Portal has increased job postings 3 times in 2023-24, now preparations are being made to connect private sector companies also with this portal. Moreover, 1.09 crore jobs were listed on the government’s National Career Service portal in the year 2023-24.

The Central Government’s National Career Service Portal (NCS) is now preparing to compete with private job platforms like Naukri.com, Monster.com and Shine Jobs. Amidst the increasing unemployment in the country, the NCS is also preparing to add private-sector companies to its platform. NCS is to help job seekers find employment opportunities both in India and overseas.

More than 4 crore job seekers and more than 26 lakh employers (companies) nationwide are currently connected to this portal. In the year 2023-24, 1.09 crore job openings were posted on the NCS. The number of jobs posted was only 34.8 lakh in 2022-23. That means job postings increased three times in just one year.

What is the National Career Service Portal

The National Career Service (NCS) Portal is an initiative by the Indian Government to provide a wide range of employment-related services to job seekers and employers. Launched in 2015, the portal aims to bridge the gap between job seekers and employers. This portal offers various services such as job search, career counselling, skill assessment, information on training programs, resume building, and job fairs.

The NCS Portal serves as a centralized platform where job seekers can register, create their profiles, and search for suitable employment opportunities across different sectors and locations in India. It also provides valuable resources and tools to help users enhance their employability skills. Moreover, they can improve their chances of finding suitable employment.

Employers can use the portal to post job vacancies. Moreover, they can search for potential candidates, and access a database of registered job seekers. The NCS Portal facilitates the entire recruitment process, from job posting to candidate selection. Thus making it easier for employers to connect with qualified candidates.

Overall, the NCS plays a crucial role in promoting employment opportunities. Moreover, it facilitates skill development and fosters a more efficient job market in India.

Preparation to launch the advanced version

The government is preparing to modernize the NCS. Soon technologies like AI and machine learning will be included in it. Thus it will become easy for the candidates to get information related to the job. The Labor Ministry may soon launch the advanced version of the National Career Service portal.

There will be a conversation with the employers to make this portal user-friendly. Moreover, employers will be asked what type of candidate they want for which job. In the portal, along with the job seekers, the needs of the employers will also be taken care of. So that the right candidate can reach the right company and the company can also get the right candidate.

April 26, 2024
Importance of Voting in Democracy
Voting in a democracy is not just the right to vote for every citizen but it is also a responsibility of every citizen of the country. As the Lok Sabha election is started today we from the Information Site appeal to every citizen to participate with enthusiasm. We appeal especially to first-time voters and youth. Moreover, you can strengthen democracy by not only voting but also motivating others to cast their vote.

Prime minister Modi and many other leaders also appealed to cast your vote.

Before knowing the importance of voting in a democracy let’s understand democracy.

What is Democracy

Democracy is a system of government where the people hold power. It comes from the ancient Greek words “demos” (people) and “kratos” (rule). So, it means “rule by the people.” In a democratic system, citizens have the opportunity to participate in decision-making processes. Additionally, it affects their lives and the direction of society.

There are two main ideas about democracy:
- People choose who makes the rules: In a democracy, citizens get to choose their leaders through elections. Furthermore, these leaders could be representatives who make laws (like in India) or a single head of state (like a president in the US).
- People’s rights are protected: A core principle of democracy is that everyone has certain basic rights, like freedom of speech. Additionally, assembly is often protected by a constitution, which is the highest law of the land.
There are different types of democracies. In a direct democracy, citizens directly vote on laws and policies. This is only really possible in small communities. Most modern democracies are representative democracies, where people elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf.

Key Features of Democracy

Key features of democracy include:
1. Popular Sovereignty: The ultimate authority resides with the people. They have the right to choose their leaders and participate in decision-making through voting and other democratic processes.
2. Political Equality: All citizens have equal rights and opportunities to participate in the political process. It is regardless of their socioeconomic status, race, gender, religion, or other characteristics.
3. Rule of Law: Democracy operates within a framework of laws and institutions that apply equally to all individuals, including those in positions of power. No one is above the law, and everyone is subject to its provisions.
4. Civil Liberties and Human Rights: Democracies protect the rights and freedoms of individuals. Such as freedom of speech, assembly, religion, and the press. They also uphold principles of equality, non-discrimination, and due process.
5. Separation of Powers: Democratic systems often feature a division of government powers among different branches, such as the executive, legislative, and judicial branches. Moreover, this separation helps prevent the concentration of power and serves as a system of checks and balances.
6. Political Pluralism: Democracy encourages the existence of multiple political parties and diverse viewpoints. Furthermore, this diversity fosters healthy debate. Moreover, encourages compromise, and ensures that different perspectives are represented in the decision-making process.
7. Free and Fair Elections: Elections are a fundamental aspect of democracy. Furthermore, it is allowing citizens to choose their leaders and hold them accountable. Elections should be conducted freely, fairly, and transparently, with safeguards against fraud and manipulation.
Overall, democracy is a dynamic and evolving system of governance that prioritizes the participation, rights, and freedoms of its citizens. Although various forms of democracy exist worldwide, they share the common goal of promoting government by and for the people.

Importance of Voting in Democracy

In a democratic society, voting is an indispensable component as it allows citizens to express their opinions and make decisions that affect their lives. Additionally, it is a fundamental right that gives individuals a chance to elect their representatives. Moreover, it shapes public policy and holds elected officials accountable. In essence, voting is a vital tool for ensuring that citizens have a say in how their government is run and that their voices are heard.

Here are some of the importance of Voting in Democracy:
- Democracy in Action: Voting is one of the fundamental principles of democracy. Moreover, it allows citizens to have a say in how their country or community is governed.
- Representation: By voting, individuals choose representatives who will make decisions on their behalf. Furthermore, these representatives are tasked with addressing the needs and concerns of their constituents.
- Accountability: Voting holds elected officials accountable for their actions. If they fail to fulfil their promises or meet the expectations of the electorate, voters can choose not to re-elect them.
- Participation: Voting is a way for individuals to actively participate in the political process. Moreover, it empowers citizens to have a voice in shaping the future of their society.
- Influence Policies: The outcome of elections determines the policies that will be implemented. By voting, people can influence the direction of government policies. These policies may be on issues such as healthcare, education, the economy, and social justice.
- Protecting Rights: Voting is a means of protecting and exercising one’s rights. Many people have fought and sacrificed for the right to vote. By exercising this right you can ensure that their voices are heard.
- Building a Better Society: Ultimately, voting is about contributing to the betterment of society. By participating in elections, individuals can work towards creating a more just, equitable, and prosperous community for themselves and future generations.
By knowing the importance of voting in democracy we are sure that you will cast your vote. Remember, it is the cornerstone of democracy and essential for the functioning of a fair and representative government.
April 19, 2024
Government of India Websites
Government of India websites are to enhance accessibility to essential government services and information. These platforms serve as invaluable resources for citizens providing information, services, and updates across various sectors and departments.

In our rapidly evolving digital landscape, these websites are pivotal in fostering transparency, accountability, and citizen engagement. Whether seeking information about government schemes, exploring educational opportunities, or accessing essential services, these platforms offer comprehensive solutions tailored to meet diverse needs.

We believe that by familiarizing yourself with these Government of India websites, you’ll gain greater insight into government initiatives, policies, and services, empowering you to make informed decisions and avail yourself of the benefits provided by the government.

Purpose of the Government of India Websites

The Government of India websites serve several purposes, aimed at facilitating governance, transparency, citizen engagement, and the dissemination of information. Here are some key purposes:
1. Information Dissemination: Government websites provide citizens with access to information about government policies, programs, services, and initiatives. This includes details about various schemes, laws, regulations, and administrative procedures.
2. Transparency and Accountability: By making information readily available online, government websites promote transparency and accountability in governance. Citizens can access documents such as reports, budgets, and audits to hold the government accountable for its actions.
3. Citizen Services: Many government services are now accessible online through government portals, making it easier for citizens to avail themselves of services such as applying for passports, licenses, and permits, and accessing welfare schemes.
4. Communication and Interaction: Government websites serve as platforms for communication and interaction between the government and citizens. They often include features such as feedback mechanisms, grievance redressal systems, and helpline numbers to facilitate dialogue and engagement.
5. E-Governance Initiatives: Government websites are integral to e-governance initiatives aimed at leveraging technology to improve the efficiency, accessibility, and effectiveness of government services and processes.
6. Promotion of Initiatives: Government websites are used to promote various government initiatives, campaigns, and programs aimed at social welfare, economic development, environmental conservation, and other national priorities.
7. Education and Awareness: Government websites play a role in educating citizens about their rights, responsibilities, and opportunities. They provide resources such as educational materials, research reports, and awareness campaigns on various issues.
8. Facilitation of Business and Investment: Some government websites cater to businesses and investors by providing information on regulatory frameworks, investment opportunities, trade policies, and business support services.
Overall, the purpose of the Government of India websites is to facilitate effective governance, enhance citizen engagement, promote transparency, and provide easy access to government services and information.

Indian Government Websites

There are several resources to find Indian government websites:
- Integrated Government Online Directory (iGOD) (https://igod.gov.in/) This is a comprehensive directory of all Indian government websites, including central and state government websites. You can search for websites by category, sector, or organization.
- National Portal of India (https://www.india.gov.in/) This is the official central government website, providing information on various government ministries, departments, schemes, and initiatives.
- MyGov (https://www.mygov.in/) This is a citizen engagement platform of the Government of India. Here you can find information on government programs, participate in discussions, and submit feedback.
Ministry Websites

Each ministry of the Government of India has its website. You can find links to ministry websites on the National Portal of India or here for the specific ministry you’re interested in.
1. Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA): The Ministry of Home Affairs is responsible for internal security, border management, and administration of Union Territories. https://www.mha.gov.in/
2. Ministry of External Affairs (MEA): The Ministry of External Affairs is responsible for the country’s foreign relations and diplomacy. https://mea.gov.in/
3. Ministry of Finance: This ministry oversees matters related to finance, including budgeting, taxation, and fiscal policy. https://www.finmin.nic.in/
4. Ministry of Defence: Responsible for matters related to the country’s defence and armed forces. https://www.mod.gov.in/
5. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare: Deals with public health, healthcare facilities, and family welfare programs. https://www.mohfw.gov.in/
6. Ministry of Education (formerly Ministry of Human Resource Development): Oversees education policies and programs in India. https://www.education.gov.in/
7. Ministry of Rural Development: Implements rural development programs and policies. https://rural.nic.in/
8. Ministry of Women and Child Development: Formulates policies and programs for the welfare and development of women and children. https://www.wcd.nic.in/
9. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY): Deals with matters related to information technology, electronics, and the internet. https://www.meity.gov.in/
Most visited Government of India Websites

Determining the absolute most visited Government of India website can be challenging as precise traffic statistics may not be publicly available or regularly updated. However, certain government websites tend to attract significant traffic due to their importance and the services they offer. Based on current trends (as of March 2024), here are some of the most visited Government of India websites:
1. UIDAI (aadhaar.gov.in): This website deals with Aadhaar, a unique identification program for Indian residents. With over 93.97 million visits monthly, it holds the top spot.
2. Parivahan (parivahan.gov.in): This website is related to transport services, including vehicle registration and driving licenses. It sees around 58.96 million visits a month.
3. India Post (indiapost.gov.in): The official website of India Post receives approximately 55.91 million visits monthly.
4. EPFO (epfindia.gov.in): This website pertains to the Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation, managing social security for Indian workers. It has seen a significant rise in visits (39.69% increase) and currently receives 48.38 million visits monthly.
5. Income Tax Department: This website is a valuable resource for taxpayers, providing information on income tax laws, filing procedures, and tax-related services. It offers e-filing facilities and tools for taxpayers to check their tax status and refunds. Its traffic is around 80,719,790 per month. https://www.incometaxindia.gov.in/
Apart from these Ministry of Railways websites and IRCTC, Passport Seva are some of the most visited websites. It’s important to note that website traffic can fluctuate depending on various factors. These are just some of the most visited sites at this time.
March 16, 2024
PV Narasimha Rao and two others declared Bharat Ratna. Is it Politics?

PV Narasimha Rao, Chaudhary Charan Singh and MS Swaminathan were declared Bharat Ratna by PM Modi on X. Political experts say that the Modi government has solved many equations in different states. Let us know how and which equations have been solved through these personalities.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the award of Bharat Ratna to three personalities by tweeting on Friday. These include farmer leader and former Prime Minister Chaudhary Charan Singh, Congress leader and former Prime Minister PV Narasimha Rao and agricultural scientist Dr MS Swaminathan. Earlier on January 23, it had been announced to give Bharat Ratna to former Chief Minister of Bihar Karpoori Thakur and on February 3, former Deputy Prime Minister of the country Lal Krishna Adva ni.

In the election year, many political meanings are being made out of giving the country’s highest civilian honour to five personalities one after the other. Political experts say that the Modi government has solved many equations in different states. Let us know how and which equations have been solved by BJP through these personalities.

1 Chaudhary Charan Singh (Former Prime Minister)

Chaudhary Charan Singh is being recognized as the messiah of the farmers. The award of Bharat Ratna to Charan Singh may impact the Jat-dominated seats of Western Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Haryana and Delhi in the next Lok Sabha elections. Moreover, it is believed that Jat Voters are influencing 40 Lok Sabha seats in these areas.

There has been speculation for the past several days about Chaudhary Charan Singh’s grandson and Rashtriya Lok Dal chief Jayant Chaudhary joining the BJP. After Charan Singh was given Bharat Ratna, Jayant tweeted, ‘Hearts won.’ If Jayant Chaudhary goes with BJP then BJP can benefit a lot in Western Uttar Pradesh.

Moreover, Jayant Chaudhary is presently associated with the Samajwadi Party an alliance of I.N.D.I.A. Thus this step may weaken the alliance. Furthermore, Nitish Ku mar has already left this alliance and Mamta Banerjee may leave this alliance.

2 PV Narasimha Rao (Former Prime Minister)

The opposition continued to allege that Prime Minister Modi always criticizes the first Prime Minister Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru and his attitude towards former Prime Ministers of Congress is critical. A day earlier, Prime Minister Modi had praised former PM Dr Manmohan Singh in the Rajya Sabha. The PM said that Manmohan Singh Ji kept coming to the House even in a wheelchair and kept giving strength to democracy.

The next day, it was announced to give Bharat Ratna to PV Narasimha Rao. The announcement of posthumously awarding Bharat Ratna to PV Narasimha Rao is also a befitting reply to the opposition. Furthermore, the BJP has been continuously alleging that Congress always ignored Rao’s contribution as Prime Minister. Even Mani Shankar Aiyar, a staunch critic of Modi, had once called Rao the first Prime Minister of BJP.

3 Dr MS Swaminathan

Dr MS Swaminathan’s achievements as a scientist have been unmatched. Apart from this, his personality has also been representing the talented people of South India. Posthumously awarding Bharat Ratna to Swaminathan can further strengthen the Modi government’s strategy to woo the South. Swaminathan was the father of the agricultural revolution. Awarding him Bharat Ratna is being seen as the BJP’s strategy to woo the South as well as the farmers in the North.

4 Lal Krishna Advani

Lal Krishna Advani has been a strong leader of the BJP and a big face of the Ram Mandir movement. By giving the Bharat Ratna to Advani after the consecration of the Ram Mandir on January 22, the BJP gave a message to its voters. BJP was being accused of neglecting Advani, one of the big faces of the temple movement. Even when the temple was consecrated, the opposition raised this issue. Within 10 days of the consecration of the Ram Mandir, the BJP snatched this issue from the opposition by giving Bharat Ratna to Advani. Along with this, a message is been given to traditional voters about respect for senior leaders.

5 Karpoori Thakur (Former Chief Minister of Bihar)

This year, it was first announced to give Bharat Ratna to Jannayak Karpuri Thakur. The former Chief Minister of Bihar was a hero of social justice. Experts say that this step of the Center can help BJP in the upcoming Lok Sabha elections. Furthermore, the share of backward and 36% extremely backward classes in Bihar is 27%. Karpoori Thakur has a huge impact on society with overall participation of 63%. This class sees him as their hero.

Karpoori Thakur’s son Ramnath Thakur is a Rajya Sabha MP of JDU. Just eight days after Karpoori received Bharat Ratna, BJP and JDU once again came together. Furthermore, the parties of Chirag Paswan, Pashupati Kumar and Jitan Ram Manjhi were already partners of NDA.

Altogether, in such a situation, based on new political equations, the BJP is considering itself very strong in Bihar. It is being said that by giving Bharat Ratna to Karpoori, the BJP has worked to solve the political equation of Bihar. Moreover, now senior leaders of the party have started claiming to win all 40 Lok Sabha seats in the state in the upcoming elections.

February 10, 2024
Cyber Kidnapping: New Cyber Crime
Cyber kidnapping involves the case of Kai Zhuang, a 17-year-old Chinese exchange student in Utah. As of today, January 3rd, 2024, the most recent major news spread regarding this case. Thankfully, he was found safe in the wilderness after being the target of a cyber kidnapping scam.

This is the news from the Utah news articles, Forbes and NBC News. Here is the summary.
- The victim: Kai Zhuang, a 17-year-old student, went missing in December 2023.
- Modus Operandi: Scammers contacted Kai’s family in China, posing as kidnappers and demanding ransom.
- Manipulation: They used tactics like convincing Kai to isolate himself. Moreover, they took photos implying captivity to fuel the fear and further convince the family.
- Outcome: Fortunately, Kai was located and found safe by authorities. This incident highlights the growing trend of cyber kidnapping targeting vulnerable individuals, often foreign exchange students.
While this specific case had a positive outcome, it’s important to stay informed and aware of the latest developments:
- Increased Awareness: Several news outlets have covered this story, bringing attention to the emerging threat of cyber kidnapping.
- Law Enforcement Focus: Authorities are working to understand and combat this tactic. Agencies like the FBI issuing warnings and recommendations.
- Expert Advice: Cybersecurity professionals are offering tips on how to stay safe and identify potential scams.
What is Cyber Kidnapping

I understand you’re interested in learning about cyber kidnapping. But I can’t provide any information that could be used to harm or endanger someone. It is a serious crime that involves tricking people into believing they or someone they love has been kidnapped, to extort money.

Resources to contact

Here are some resources that can provide you with safe and accurate information about cyber kidnapping:
- The National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC) has a website with information about cyber kidnapping. Additionally, it guides how to remain secure and what steps to take if you or someone you know is being targeted.
- The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) also has a website with information about cyber kidnapping, including how to report scams.
- Local law enforcement agencies can also provide information and assistance. Certainly, you should contact them immediately if you think you or someone you know is being targeted by cyber kidnappers.
How to protect from cyber Kidnapping

It’s important to remember that it is a very real threat, but there are things you can do to protect yourself and your loved ones. Moreover, by being aware of the risks and taking steps to stay safe, you can help prevent yourself from becoming a victim.

Here are some specific tips for staying safe from cyber kidnapping:
- Be careful about what information you share online. Don’t share your personal information, such as your address, phone number, or birthdate, with people you don’t know.
- Be wary of unsolicited emails, texts, or phone calls. If you receive a message claiming a loved one is kidnapped from an unknown sender, do not respond. Instead, contact the police immediately.
- Never send money to someone you don’t know. If someone demands money for the safe return of a loved one, it is a scam.
- Talk to your children about cyber safety. Teach them to be careful about what information they share online. Moreover, ask them to never meet up with someone they’ve met online in person without your permission.
By following these tips, you can help to keep yourself and your loved ones safe from cyber kidnapping.
January 3, 2024
2023: Year End Review
2023 was a year of contrasts, marked by both significant progress and stark reminders of the challenges facing our world. Certainly, a year packed with them, from heartwarming victories to devastating crises. Here I’m writing a brief review of the year 2023.

Global Major Events in 2023

Here are some of the key global events that shaped the year:

Climate Change:
- Record-breaking weather: The year saw unprecedented heatwaves, droughts, floods, and wildfires across the globe, starkly illustrating the urgency of climate action.
- Diplomatic wins: Despite the challenges, the year also witnessed significant progress in climate diplomacy, with landmark agreements like the High Seas Treaty and the IMO’s commitment to decarbonize shipping.
Geopolitics:
- War in Ukraine: The ongoing conflict in Ukraine continued to dominate headlines, with major humanitarian and geopolitical ramifications.
- Shifting power dynamics: India surpassed China as the world’s most populous nation. While the space race heating up between the US, China, and other nations marked significant shifts in global power dynamics. It is intensified with new launches and ambitions.
- Regional conflicts: The civil war in Sudan, renewed tensions between Israel and Hamas, and the ongoing struggle for Nagorno-Karabakh were among the many conflicts that marred the year.
Technological advancements in the Year 2023:
- Artificial intelligence: AI continued its rapid development, sparking both excitement and concerns about its potential impact on society. Raising both hopes (e.g., healthcare breakthroughs) and concerns (e.g., ethical implications).
- Space exploration: The James Webb telescope delivered breathtaking images of the universe, while private companies like SpaceX made strides in space travel.
- Medical breakthroughs: The year saw promising developments in areas like gene editing, personalized medicine, and the fight against infectious diseases. The fight against COVID-19 continued, while new health challenges like monkeypox emerged.
Humanitarian crises in the year 2023:
- Natural disasters: Devastating floods, earthquakes, and other natural disasters displaced millions and caused widespread suffering. Earthquakes in Turkey and Syria, a devastating submarine accident in Russia, and record-breaking wildfires in California added to the year’s toll.
- Food insecurity: The war in Ukraine and other factors exacerbated global food insecurity, pushing millions to the brink of famine.
- Human rights abuses: From crackdowns on dissent to ongoing conflicts, human rights violations remained a pressing concern in many parts of the world. The year saw continued activism on issues like climate change, racial justice, and gender equality.
Of course, this is just a snapshot of the many events that shaped 2023 globally.

India Year in Review: 2023 A Year of Milestones and Opportunities

2023 for India was a year of significant achievements, ongoing challenges, and a clear vision for the future. Here’s a peek into some key events and trends:

Economic Growth in the Year 2023:
- Positive trajectory: Though facing global headwinds, India’s economy remained resilient, with projected GDP growth reaching 7.3%.
- Investment boost: Production-linked incentive (PLI) schemes attracted over INR 950 billion in investments, creating jobs and boosting manufacturing.
- Export resurgence: Services exports crossed US$192 billion, with a target of US$400 billion by 2023-24.
Technological Advances:
- Space mission and G20 success: Successful missions like Gaganyaan-1 and India’s G20 Presidency showcased technological prowess and global leadership.
- Digital push: Initiatives like the National Digital Health Mission and Digital India campaign expanded digital reach and infrastructure.
- Start-up boom: India became the 3rd largest start-up ecosystem globally, with unicorns like GoFirst and Druva leading the charge.
Social and Political Landscape:
- Infrastructure development: Focus on infrastructure projects like Dedicated Freight Corridors and the Sagarmala project to improve connectivity and trade.
- Educational reforms: The National Education Policy introduced in 2020 continued to be implemented, aimed at holistic development.
- Political dynamics: The upcoming 2024 elections generated political heat, with parties vying for voters’ support.
Challenges and Opportunities in the Year 2023:
- Rural-urban divide: Bridging the gap between rural and urban development remains a crucial challenge.
- Unemployment and inequality: Addressing job creation and income disparity demands continued policy focus.
- Environmental concerns: Air pollution and water scarcity necessitate sustainable solutions and responsible resource management.
These are just some of the major events that shaped 2023.

Looking Ahead in the New Year 2024:

2023 laid a strong foundation for India’s future growth. With a thriving economy, technological advancements, and a young, ambitious population, India has the potential to become a global leader. However, overcoming challenges like inequality and environmental concerns is crucial for sustainable and equitable progress.

2023 was a year of both challenges and opportunities globally.

As we move into 2024, the world faces a crucial choice: Will we build a more sustainable and equitable future, or will we continue down a path of division and destruction? The decisions we make in the coming year will determine the course of our planet and its inhabitants.
December 31, 2023
Indian Parliament Sessions since 2014: A summary.
Indian parliament sessions are disrupted regularly for one or other reasons. However, this is not a new phenomenon the first disruption occurred in the year 1963. Recently a conflict has been going on due to the suspension of a lot of members of parliament. This creates confusion in the minds of voters, especially First Time Voters.

It is a perception or fact that Indian Parliament Sessions have been disrupted more since 2014. Let’s have a summary of Indian Parliament Sessions since 2014.

Since 2014, the Indian Parliament has seen multiple sessions across two Lok Sabhas (16th and 17th) with varying degrees of productivity and significant legislative and political developments. Here’s a breakdown of some key aspects:

Legislative Output during Parliament sessions:

The legislative output of the Indian Parliament since 2014 has been significant. However, the productivity and content of legislation have varied by session. It is influenced by factors like political dynamics, public debate, and disruptions.

Here’s a breakdown of the legislative output in different categories:

Major Legislative Achievements:
- Economic Reforms: The Goods and Services Tax (GST) Bill, one of the most significant tax reforms in India’s history, was passed in 2017, aimed at unifying and simplifying the indirect tax system.
- Social Welfare: Schemes like the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana (financial inclusion) and Ayushman Bharat (health insurance) were implemented through legislative backing.
- National Security: Laws like the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Amendment Act (UAPA) and the National Security Agency (NSA) amendment were passed, strengthening security measures.
- Infrastructure Development: Bills for projects like the Dedicated Freight Corridor, Sagarmala Project, and Smart Cities Mission received legislative approval.
Other Notable Bills Passed:
- Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) for quicker debt resolution
- Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act (RERA) for consumer protection in property deals
- Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) granting citizenship rights to certain persecuted minorities from neighbouring countries
- Farmer’s Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Act (FPTC) aimed at facilitating farmer-to-consumer trade
Pending Bills:
- Data Protection Bill: Balancing privacy with innovation and government access remains a challenge.
- Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Bill: Concerns over potential environmental consequences and public consultations.
- Population Control Bill: Ethical and practical considerations lead to ongoing debate.
Productivity Variations:
- The BJP government’s strong majority in the Lok Sabha has facilitated faster passage of its legislative agenda in some sessions.
- However, disruptions by opposition parties, public protests, and internal disagreements within the Parliament can lead to delays and reduced productivity in other sessions.
- Recent sessions have witnessed a decline in productivity compared to earlier years, prompting concerns about the Parliament’s efficiency.
Reasons for Disruptions of Indian Parliament Sessions

A perception is created by Congress that it is due to the dictatorship of the BJP Government. While the government is blaming opposition parties for disrupting parliament sessions. The reasons for disruptions in Indian Parliament sessions since 2014 are complex and multifaceted. However, it can be broadly categorized into several key factors:

Political Reasons:
- Ideological Differences: Strong disagreements between the ruling BJP and various opposition parties on key issues like economic policies, social welfare programs, and national security can lead to heated debates and attempts to disrupt proceedings.
- Opposition tactics: Opposition parties may resort to disruptions as a way to draw attention to their concerns, stall unpopular legislation, or pressure the government to address specific issues.
- Power dynamics: The BJP’s strong majority, while seemingly conducive to smoother proceedings, can sometimes embolden the ruling party to push through legislation without adequately addressing opposition concerns, leading to protests and disruptions.
- Internal dissent: Disagreements and factions within both the ruling party and opposition can also lead to disruptions as members try to voice their dissent or challenge party leadership.
Procedural Reasons:
- Lack of time for grievances: Opposition parties often feel they are not given enough time to raise their concerns on the floor of the House. This is leading to frustration and potentially disruptive tactics.
- Unresponsiveness of the government: When the opposition feels the government is not adequately addressing their questions or concerns, they may resort to disruptions to get their voice heard.
- Lack of discipline: In many cases, disruptions occur due to a lack of adherence to parliamentary decorum and protocol. It is been done by individual members, regardless of their ideological or political positions.
Systemic Reasons:
- Weak disciplinary mechanisms: The Parliament’s mechanisms for disciplining disruptive members are often seen as inadequate or rarely used. This emboldened some members to disrupt proceedings without facing serious consequences.
- Media attention: Disruptions can receive significant media attention. That can incentivize some members to engage in such tactics for political gain or to raise their profile.
- Rise of populism: An increasingly polarized political environment with the rise of populism. Moreover, it can exacerbate existing ideological differences and increase the likelihood of disruptions.
It’s important to note that:
- The reasons for disruptions are often complex and intertwined, and attributing blame to any single factor is an oversimplification.
- There are also instances where disruptions are justified. When the government attempts to bypass parliamentary norms or pass controversial legislation without proper debate.
- Finding solutions to address disruptions requires a multi-pronged approach involving political parties. The Speaker/Chairman and civil society stakeholders to strengthen parliamentary norms, improve dialogue, and ensure the effective functioning of the legislature.
Hopefully, this provides a broader understanding of the reasons behind disruptions in Indian Parliament sessions

Impact of Disruptions:
- Reduced Productivity: Frequent disruptions and protests by opposition parties have sometimes compromised the Parliament’s ability. Thus reducing the productivity of the house.
- Public Perception: Frequent disruptions can lead to a negative perception of the Parliament’s efficiency and its ability to address urgent issues.
- Media Coverage: Disruptions often receive significant media attention, shaping public discourse around political issues and parliamentarians’ conduct.
Additional Points:
- The Rajya Sabha, the upper house of Parliament, has witnessed greater disruptions. This is due to its composition, often leading to delays in passing bills.
- The role of independent MPs and smaller regional parties has gained importance in recent years, influencing legislative discussions and outcomes.
- Technological advancements have enhanced transparency and public access to parliamentary proceedings, leading to greater public engagement.
December 21, 2023
IS full form and components with examples.

IS full form is mainly referred to as Information System. An information system (IS) is an integrated set of components for collecting, storing, processing, and delivering information. It’s essentially a combination of hardware, software, telecommunications, databases, and human resources that work together to manage data and provide information.

Although IS full form may also refer to Indian Standards. The Bureau of Indian Standards establishes Indian Standards for goods, articles, processes, or services. The Indian Standard Institute was formed to maintain production efficiency and for systematic industrial growth.

IS full form may also refer to Indian Standard Time. The time zone observed throughout India, with a time offset of UTC+05:30. India does not observe daylight saving time or other seasonal adjustments.

On a lighter note, I would like to add that IS full form is an Information Site. Above all, the Information Site is a website that is delivering you with reliable information after collecting, storing and processing. This information may be in the form of news or detailed knowledge about technology, health, pharma, travelling and much more. Know The Power Of Informat ion. Moreover, the information Site logo is IS.

IS Components

As I have mentioned above that IS full form is mainly referred to Information System. Hence let’s know about the components of the Information System in brief.

Here are the main components of an Information System:

Hardware:

This includes the physical components of a computer system, such as the central processing unit (CPU), memory, storage devices, and input/output devices.

Software:

This includes the set of instructions that tells the hardware what to do. There are two main types of software: system software and application software. System software manages the hardware and provides basic services to application software. Application software is used to perform specific tasks, such as word processing, spreadsheets, and web browsing.

Telecommunications networks:

These are the networks that allow computers to communicate with each other. The most common type of telecommunications network is the Internet. This can include wired networks and wireless networks.

Data:

This is the raw material that is processed by an information system. Data can be in many different forms, such as numbers, text, images, and video.

Human resources:

These are the people who design, develop, implement, and operate the system. They also include the users who access the information from the system.

Example of Information Systems

Information systems are used in a wide variety of organizations, including businesses, governments, and educational institutions. They play an essential role in many aspects of our lives, from helping us shop online to keeping our medical records safe.

Here are some examples of common information systems:

Enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems: These systems integrate all of the different functions of a business, such as accounting, human resources, and manufacturing, into a single system.

Customer relationship management (CRM) systems: These systems help businesses track their interactions with customers and prospects.

Supply chain management (SCM) systems: These systems help businesses manage the flow of goods and materials from suppliers to customers.

Content management systems (CMS): These systems help businesses create and manage their website content. This Information Site is created on a Content Management System provided by WordPress. You can also create your website. It is simple and doesn’t cost more.

Sum Up

As I have said IS full form is an Information System. The field of information systems is constantly evolving, as new technologies emerge and new ways of using information are developed. If you’re interested in learning more about information systems, there are many resources available online and in libraries. You can also take courses or even pursue a degree in information systems.

December 18, 2023